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Mathematics Curriculum Workshop |
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Setting |
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Professional
Development Strategy In this example teachers
and leaders facilitate a workshop to introduce new elementary mathematics
curriculum.
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What You Can Gain from Using this Video
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Curriculum is the way content is designed and delivered. It includes
the structure, organization, balance, and presentation of the content in the
classroom (National Research Council, 1996). As defined here, curriculum is
a set of materials that includes both content and instructional guidelines.
The "set" of materials may be from one publisher or developer or may
have been selected from a variety of materials organized by the school or district.
Putting new curricula into practice in the classroom can serve as a powerful
professional development opportunity for teachers. Through using a particular
curriculum with their students, reporting on what happens, and reflecting with
others on different ideas and activities, teachers learn about their own teaching
and their students' learning (Ball, 1996).
Note that this strategy focuses teachers on learning about the new curriculum
and how to use it -- not on researching, designing, testing, and/or revising
curriculum, as will be described in Strategy 5, Curriculum Development and Adaptation.
The Strategy in Action
This strategy relies on teachers having access to high quality curriculum materials,
developed by people with expertise in content and pedagogy, as well as sufficient
resources and time to design, test, and refine the materials for use in classrooms
with diverse students.
Teachers and professional developers need to work together to decide how the
curriculum will be used with students and the milestones that will be met at
different points in the implementation process. Over time, teachers need to
be given different kinds of support, tailored to their changing needs. Teachers
share insights with one another as they implement the new curriculum. They also
coach one another, conducting classroom visits to support the learning of both
teachers and students.
It is crucial that school officials acknowledge that implementing curriculum
takes time, resources, and a commitment to reform. In addition, the district
must institutionalize the change by ensuring the continued use of the curriculum
after the initial phases. Plans must be established for ongoing professional
development for all teachers and support of new teachers or teachers who change
grade levels.
Finally, mechanisms for evaluation must be developed. While data may include
information about student learning outcomes, evaluation of the implementation
strategies are essential, especially in the early stages. Teachers and professional
developers can then use this information to adjust what they are doing.
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